History

The old and new city are considered cultural monuments and have preserved the atmosphere of the medieval and baroque era to this day. Although human settlements in the Zagreb area existed earlier, written evidence of the founding of Zagreb is historically linked to the establishment of the bishopric in Kaptol in 1094. Another important event occurred in 1242, when King Bela IV issued the Golden Bull – a charter granting significant privileges to Gradec, making it a free royal town. Also significant is 1557, when Zagreb was first mentioned as the Croatian capital. In the mid-19th century, the existing parts of Zagreb were merged into a single settlement, creating conditions for the development of a modern Central European city. Finally, in 1991, the Croatian Parliament declared independence and sovereignty, and Zagreb became the capital of a new independent European state. Zagreb is also a business center, a university hub, a city of culture, art and entertainment. Many famous scientists, artists and athletes originate from and work in our city. Zagreb offers its guests the baroque atmosphere of the Upper Town, picturesque open-air markets, diverse shops and a rich selection of artisan products, and delicious local cuisine.